By "a little more", do you mean that I would change my mind?
No, no, no. My apologies. I meant that I desire to see what you see better, which would involve a more comprehensive explanation.
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If you don't have time for that, I understand.
Galatians 3
1O foolish Galatians! Who has bewitched you? Before your very eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed as crucified.
2I would like to learn just one thing from you: Did you receive the Spirit by works of the law, or by hearing with faith?
3Are you so foolish? After starting in the Spirit, are you now finishing in the flesh?
4Have you suffered so much for nothing, if it really was for nothing?
The very ones who had received the Spirit by hearing the Gospel with faith were
now seeking perfection by the flesh/the works of the Law--they had run well, but had been hindered from obeying the truth by a false Gospel of being under the Law of Moses.
They were deserting God by believing in a false Gospel of being under the Law, they had begun in the Spirit but were seeking to be perfected by the flesh, Paul was again in pains of labor trying to form Christ in them (Christ is in you unless you fail the test of faith) they were severed from Christ, they had run well, but were now being hindered from obeying the truth.
Okay we have a difference of opinion on what Paul meant by "receive the Spirit" A. to receive the Spirit is to be granted the indwelling of the Spirit and B. to be a witness to the testimony of the Spirit. If I understand you correctly, you think Paul means to say 'A', while I think Paul means to say 'B'.
Let me give reasons why I think Paul means to say 'B' rather than 'A.' The text provides clues indicating that Paul speaks about the witness of the Holy Spirit rather than the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. For instance, he talks about how "Christ was clearly portrayed as crucified before your eyes." In this way, Paul is describing the witness of the Holy Spirit who was the one who presented something for the Galatians to witness with their eyes.
He also talks about "hearing by faith," indicating a public meeting where ideas and concepts are heard. In our language, we would call the "hearing" a lecture or a sermon.
He speaks about the miracles that the Spirit provided for their examination, which is another way for the Galatians to "receive" the testimony of the Spirit.
Irrelevant words.
Cornelius was "in Christ" when he heard the Gospel with faith--we know this because he was granted the Spirit.
There is a distinction to be made between those who have decided to become disciples of Christ and the elect of God. Cornelius and his family's water baptism placed them "into" Christ, but water baptism is not a sign of being among God's elect. According to Peter, the Holy Spirit fell upon them before Peter finished his sermon, indicating that God had "sanctified" Cornelius and his household. God tells Peter, "Consider holy (cleansed) what I have declared holy."
In short, water baptism officially indicated Cornelius's commitment to living as a disciple of Christ. At that moment, Cornelius was "in Christ" like John's disciples were "in John." But God chose Cornelius for salvation, officially indicating God's commitment to Cornelius that he would never fall.
Romans 8 speaks about those whom God has sanctified, like Cornelius and there Paul promises those whom God sanctifies with his spirit will be raised from the dead.
1 Jn 5:11 says the eternal life is only in His Son.
1 Jn 3:23,24 says you remain in Him by obeying, those in Him are supplied with the Spirit.
Hearing with faith is obeying the Law of Faith.
Hearing with doubt is disobeying the Law of Faith.
Those who obey abide, those who disobey do not abide.
Sin is the marker for those in Christ or out of Christ.
How can sin be the marker of those out of Christ if John says Christ is faithful to forgive our sins?
1 John 1:8-10 If we say that we have no sin, we are deceiving ourselves and the truth is not in us. 9 If we confess our sins, He is faithful and righteous to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. 10 If we say that we have not sinned, we make Him a liar and His word is not in us.
The marker of those who have fallen away is unrepentance. Those who have fallen away will not admit to themselves or others that they have sin. Those in Christ will readily admit mistakes, sins, and failures to themselves and to others. Those in Christ will confess their sins because Christ is faithful and righteous to forgive us of our sins and cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
Sin is not the marker; impenitence is.
No, actually, you're importing that into the text--the text comments nowhere on the durability of the one "in Christ"--and the conditionals follow immediately after (IF you live according to the flesh you will die).
I didn't import the idea into the text. Refer to the following verses.
"However, you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you. But if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he does not belong to Him.
Regarding salvation, the conditional stated above is the key, the most significant and vital thing to remember. If someone lives according to the flesh, they will die. BUT "you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you." Here is where Paul explicitly informs the reader about the durability of the salvation of those God has sanctified.
Nope, they heard with faith, just as Cornelius.
Unlike the case of Cornelius, we have no mention from Paul that the Holy Spirit fell on any one living in Galatia. But even if the Holy Spirit did fall on someone living in Galatia, we can not say whether that person remained or not.
Why else would Paul be "astonished" they were so quickly deserting God?
Well, first of all, Paul is using rhetoric, making generalizations about the situation. Second, The comparison is between the teaching of the Judaizers and the teaching of the Holy Spirit -- i.e. God himself. He is astonished that the Galatians would abandon direct revelation of God in favor of man's opinion.
Anyway, I know you're not going to be moved from your position--and I won't be moved from mine.
Give it time.
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I must admit that I tire easily at my age.
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