But what about ourselves?
"But I am carnal."
And therefore in what condition?
"Sold under sin."
What do we call one who is bought and sold?
A slave.
What is the evidence that the one who is carnal is a slave?
"That which I do, I allow not; for what I would, that do I not; but what I hate, that do I."
What is shown by the fact that he does the evil that he hates?
"I consent unto the law that it is good."
Therefore who is it in reality that does the evil works?
"It is no more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth in me."
To what law is such an one subject?
"I find then a law, that, when I would do good, evil is present with me."
In what does he delight?
"I delight in the law of God."
How does he delight in the law of God?
"After the inward man."
Then why does he not obey it?
"I see another law in my members, warring against the law of my mind, and bringing me into captivity to the law of sin which is in my members."
In what condition is such an one?
"O wretched man that I am!"
Why is he wretched?
Because he's still a slave. He's still in captivity.
What is his distressed cry?
"Who shall deliver me from the body of this death?"
Is there any hope of deliverance?
"I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord."
It will be noticed that in this entire chapter sin is represented as a person. It is the first husband to which we are united. But the union has become distasteful, because, having seen Christ and having been drawn to him by his love, we have seen that we were joined to a monster. The marriage bond has become a painful and distressing relationship, a pain in the proverbial butt, and our whole thought is how to get away from the monster to which we are united and which is dragging us down to a certain death. The picture presented in this chapter is one of the most vivid in the whole Bible.
"The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law." 1 Corinthians 15:56. "Without the law sin was dead." "Sin is not imputed when there is no law." "Where no law is, there is no transgression." So it is that "sin, taking occasion by the commandment, wrought in me all manner of concupiscence." Sin is simply the law transgressed, "for sin is the transgression of the law." 1 John 3:4. Sin has no strength, therefore, except that which it gets from the law. The law is not sin, and yet it binds us to sin, that is, the law witnesses to the sin and will not grant us any escape, simply because it can not bear false witness.
The Law of Life, and the Law of Death. "The commandment, which was ordained to life, I found to be unto death." The law of God is the life of God. "Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect." Matthew 5:48. His life is the rule for all his creatures. Those in whom the life of God is made perfectly manifest, keep his law. It is very evident therefore that the design of the law is life, since it is life itself. But the opposite of life is death. Therefore when the law is transgressed, it is death to the transgressor.
So who is the real enemy. Sin, or the law? "For sin, taking occasion by the commandment, deceived me, and by it slew me." It is not the law that is the enemy, but the enemy is sin. Sin does the killing, for "the sting of death is sin." Sin has the poison of death in it. Sin deceived us so that for a time we thought that it was our friend, and we embraced it and delighted in the union. But when the law enlightened us, we found that sin's embrace was the embrace of death.
The law pointed out the fact that sin was killing us. "Therefore the law is holy, and the commandment holy, and just, and good." We have no more reason to grumble about at the law and claim it is married to the cross, or is abrogated at Calvary etc as so many believe, than we have to hate the man who tells us that the substance which we are eating, thinking it to be food, is poison. He is our friend. He would not be our friend if he did not show us our danger. The fact that he is not able to heal the illness that the poison already eaten has caused does not make him any the less our friend. He has warned us of our danger, and we can now get help from the physician. And so, after all, the law itself was not death to us, but its office was "that sin by the commandment might become exceeding sinful."
"For we know that the law is spiritual." If this fact were more generally recognized, there would be much less religious legislation among so-called Christian nations. And less attempts to 'christianize' the nation through taking over political parties. People would not try to enforce the commandments of God. Since the law is spiritual, it can be obeyed only by the power of the Spirit of God. "God is Spirit" (John 4:24); therefore the law is the nature of God. Spiritual is opposed to carnal, or fleshly. Thus it is that the man who is in the flesh can not please God.
"But I am carnal, sold under sin." One who is sold is a slave; and the evidence of the slavery in this instance is very plain. Free men do that which they wish to do. Only slaves do that which they do not wish to do, and are continually prevented from doing what they wish to do. "For that which I do, I allow not; for what I would, that do I not; but what I hate, that do I." A more disagreeable position can not be imagined. Life in such a state can be only a burden.