Time to repeat what I (an Evangelical) have often said here: I have successfully sued the Catholic church, but recognize that B of L has generally refuted his Fundamentalist critics here, who spew anti-Catholic ad hominems as an excuse to avoid getting into the Word in context!
Fundamentalists duck the decisive significance of Jesus' declaration, "You are Peter ("Petros" or "Cephas" in Aramaic) in Matthew 16:18-19. Jesus says this to establish His pun that identifies "Cephas" not Himself, as "the Rock" on which "I will build my church." Jesus needs to clarify this because "rock" is a multivalent image and because He elsewhere alludes to Himself as the "foundation," cornerstone," and "rock." All doubt about this interpretation is removed when Jesus then proceeds to give "the keys of the kingdom" to Cephas and only to Cephas. "Peter's unique authority as expressed here is recognized by non-Catholic academic book commentaries just on Matthew.
Jesus challenged his Disciples....who do men say I am, who do you say I am......none knew the answer.
Not a mystery Jesus was looking for a specific answer.
The Disciples dumbfounded has no answer.
God tells Simon Barjona.....oh, oh, Jesus, I know the answer...
Simon repeats what God told him.
The other disciples hear the answer..
Jesus gives Simon a pat on the head, and says....Yes, that’s the answer and THAT ANSWER IS the ROCK upon which I shall build “MY CHURCH”.
The ROCK foundation is the REPRESENTATION of an EVERLASTING “GOD”, which is built upon the ROCK...in this case Christ’s Church Build UPON Christ and God.
Funny how Peter is the rock of the Catholic Church. Catholics supposedly having been taught by the Disciples, WHOSE ROCK was “Jesus is the Christ the Son of the Living God”.
Remember that ^ is a conversation among JEWS, steeped in Jewish History and Religion.
Deut. 32
[4] He is the
Rock, his work is perfect: for all his ways are judgment: a God of truth and without iniquity, just and right is he.
[
13] He made him ride on the high places of the earth, that he might eat the increase of the fields; and he made him to suck honey out of the
rock, and oil out of the flinty
rock;
[
15] But Jeshurun waxed fat, and kicked: thou art waxen fat, thou art grown thick, thou art covered with fatness; then he forsook God which made him, and lightly esteemed the
Rock of his salvation.
[
18] Of the
Rock that begat thee thou art unmindful, and hast forgotten God that formed thee.
[
30] How should one chase a thousand, and two put ten thousand to flight, except their
Rock had sold them, and the LORD had shut them up?
[
31] For
their rock is not as our Rock, even our enemies themselves being judges.
[
37] And he shall say,
Where are their gods, their rock in whom they trusted,
1 Cor 10:
[
4] And did all drink the same spiritual drink: for they drank of that spiritual
Rock that followed them: and that
Rock was Christ.