Denying the eternal Sonship of the second person of the Trinity is a very serious matter. It is considered by historical orthodox trinitarians to be heretical. MacArthur took a lot of heat over teaching incarnational Sonship and issued a statement acknowledging it as error. He says that he has abandoned incarnational Sonship and now endorses the historical orthodox teaching of eternal Sonship. (See the link provided.)
www.middletownbiblechurch.org
Were you aware of that?
Do you deny the doctrine of eternal Sonship?
Times have changed, thankfully, but there was a time when the Church would have persons who taught against the doctrine of eternal Sonship arrested, tried and - if they refused to recant - executed.
It hasn’t happened often in my personal experience but it has happened on occasion that some Jews have told me that they reject Jesus because Christian teaching about Jesus isn’t consistent, even among Christians.
Oh, for Pete's sake ... can I leave this conversation with my final response. I'll let you have it to chew on.
MacArthur is brilliant, but he gets confused sometimes as we all do. He could have stuck with his original explanation without sacrificing any Triune doctrines at all. This topic is in the realm above which man can fully perceive. We know in part and so you really can't be definitive about it.
But I'll give it one final shot - for you and Wrangler.
You are my Son,
today I have begotten you”;
Hebrews 5:5
> What day was that? His birth!
What exactly does the "Son of God" mean? He also has the title of the Son of Man. (meaning His humanity).
Let's back up a bit.
Yahweh (YHWH) of the Old Testament is the Creator.
Now, Jesus, the name given to Him as a human, already existed prior to His birth - scripture confirms that.
Let me make the claim first and then unwrap it:
Yahweh became human. He was begotten/born on a specific day and on that day, Yahweh, became a SON. Wait ... what about the Father, isn't He Yahweh? Yes.
Was the pre-incarnate person of the Triune God always a Son?
IMHO,
no, He was the Second person of the Trinity, Yahweh. He is now referred to as the Son and forever will be. But in eternity past, I don't think so. The reason is because a Son comes from a Father, is created, and the pre-incarnate Jesus was not created,
(according to Orthodox Christianity).
Here we have Yahweh - fully represented:
For unto us a child is born, unto us a Son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace” (
Isaiah 9:6).
The scripture begins with Jesus, but then He is also referred to as Counselor (a title also given to the Holy Spirit), AND GOD, and the FATHER and back again to THE Prince of Peace. This IS HE, YAHWEH.
The Word who dwelt among us is the same as the Word who was with God. The Christ who is found in form as a man is the very one who previously existed in the form of God.
YHWH -- Israel’s national name for God, is the Eternal Creator. But the Jews considered His name too Holy, and so did not utter His name for fear of pronouncing it incorrectly. So they used Adonai (LORD).
YHWH (Yahweh) is written 6800 times. Elohim, (a plural form), is used over 2500 times.
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I am He”, (ego eimi) is the phrase Jesus used to identify Himself among the Jews as the ONE who,
How often have I desired to gather your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you were not willing. Matt. 23:37-39
The phrase, " I am He" occurs 24 times in John’s Gospel
. (John 8:24, 28, 58; 13:19; 18:5, 6 and 8.)
In Isaiah 41:4, God or Yahweh says:
“I, the Lord…I am He.” In Isaiah 43:10 he says
“I am He!"
John’s ego eimi (“I am He"), can also be carried back to
Exodus 3:14, where God identifies himself as the
“I am.” Here we read:
“God [Elohim
] said to Moses, ‘I AM WHO I AM. This is what you are to say to the Israelites: “I AM has sent me to you."
Jesus therefore claimed I AM Yahweh in the flesh.
Behold, I send My messenger,
And he will prepare the way before Me. (John the Baptist)
And the Lord, whom you seek,
Will suddenly come to His temple,
Even the Messenger of the covenant,
In whom you delight.
Behold, He is coming,”
Says the Lord of hosts.
Malachi. 3:1
From Romans 10:9-10, we understand that Christians will confess that “
Jesus is Lord - (the same Adonai of the Old Testament).
Paul quotes from
Joel 2:32 to make his point—”
Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved”. In the Old Testament passage, salvation comes to those who call on the name of Yahweh—
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I have sworn by Myself;
The word has gone out from My mouth in righteousness
And will not turn back,
That to Me every knee will bow, every tongue will swear."
Isaiah 45:23
EVERY KNEE WILL BOW TO JESUS, THE SAME LORD.
The Lord of hosts, Him you shall hallow;
Let Him be your fear,
And let Him be your dread.
He will be as a sanctuary,
But a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense
To both the houses of Israel,
As a trap and a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
Isaiah 8:13-14
In Romans 9:32-33, Paul quotes Isaiah 8:14 to show that
Jesus is the “stumbling stone” over whom the unbelieving Jews had stumbled.
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And now, Father, glorify me in your own presence with the glory that I had with you before the world existed.
John 17:5
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The angel answered and said to her, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; for that reason also the holy Child will be called the Son of God."
Luke 1:35
Besides the Father ordaining Jesus' sonship on His day of Birth, Gabriel also pronounced Jesus sonship - after that miraculous conception.
To us, He is the Son of God - now and forward into eternity. Before creation we all have additional questions as to what God was doing as well.
That is a mystery. It's higher than my pay grade to discern.
God ( Yahweh) is dwelling in us - that's billions of Christians. The Holy Spirit dwells in us. We are "in Christ", and as the Father is in Him, so is the Father in us as well. We have company.
Someday it will be more clear. Sin has partially caused that defect that prevents us from being fully illuminated. Our future resurrection will enable us to see God as He is soon.