Rockerduck
Well-Known Member
The 4 living creatures in 4:7, are symbolic of the 4 gospels. Corresponding with Ezekiel 1:10. Matthew is the Lion that presented Christ as a King. Mark is an ox/calf, that presented Christ as a servant, and Luke depicts Christ as a Man, and John is the eagle that depicts Christ's deity.Revelation 4 & 5
These two chapters form an extended introduction to the first main vision (the seven seals), and also set the scene for the whole of the remainder of the book. John is no longer on earth; in his vision he has been transported into heaven (Revelation 4:1), from where he can see events on earth from God’s perspective.
As with the vision of Christ in chapter 1, the description of heaven is symbolic, not photographic. It’s rather like the diagrams of atomic structure that you find in school science textbooks: the electrons appear to have have tidy circular orbits around the central nucleus, and the whole thing looks very much like a miniature solar system. But atoms aren’t really like that. The diagram isn’t giving you a picture of “what an atom looks like”; it’s intended to help you understand the relationships between the different components and how they ‘work’. It’s the same kind of thing here: God’s throne is depicted as being at the centre of heaven, with concentric circles of “four living creatures”, “24 elders” and thousands of angels around it. But this isn’t a “picture” of what we would see if we were actually in heaven; it’s explaining the relationship of everything (creation, church and angels) to God, using pictorial language mostly drawn from the Old Testament.
What does it tell us? That God is at the very centre of all things. That He reigns (He's sitting on His glorious throne), and that His throne room is far more magnificent than Caesar’s! God Himself is indescribable and undescribed, but all the various manifestations of His presence in times past (the theophany at Sinai, the visions of Isaiah and Ezekiel) are fused together in the description of His glory. Yet at the same time the prominence of the rainbow, the symbol of His grace (see Genesis 9:13), makes Heaven a welcoming place.
Immediately surrounding the throne are four “living creatures”. They represent Creation, which continuously declares the glory of God (Psalm 19:1,2). Around them is a circle of 24 thrones, on which sit “elders”. These represent the New Creation, the people of God, who reign in the heavenly places even while still on earth (Ephesians 2:6,7). Why 24 of them? 24 is 12 + 12, which stands for both Israel and the Church, united under the new covenant. All join together with Nature and with the hosts of angels in constant worship of their Creator.
The Holy Spirit, represented by a seven-branched lampstand, is located immediately in front of the throne of God. Jesus makes a dramatic entrance halfway through the vision, as if returning to Heaven after His ascension (Revelation 5:5,6). Yet He appears right at the centre of the throne of God, and his seven horns and seven eyes indicate omnipotence and omniscience. And the hosts of heaven worship Him along with the Father. Have you got the message? Jesus is God! But at the same time He is subordinate to the Father, and receives authority from Him (Revelation 5:7).
Notice the order of the gospels. Matthew (Lion)gives the genealogy of a King. Jesus is the Lion of the tribe of Judah. Mark has no genealogy as that of a servant and the ox/calf are servant animals. Luke shows the Man of God, the Son of Man. John (eagle) shows the risen Christ. I've used this example to show God knew these gospels would be written, who would write them, and the order they were written in.