And John said, "Whosoever commits sin transgresses also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law." 1 John 3:4
Paul also said, "Do we then make void the law through faith? God forbid: yea, we establish the law." The law is established/stands through faith. So when we break the law and sin, we have done so against faith.
They act in harmony with each other because the Law is now internal as is the indwelling Spirit.
No he is not. In context, including the end of chapter 2, he is pitting being justified by law (works) against being justified by faith. He is also establishing the means of receiving the Holy Spirit and being perfected without "pitting" the Holy Spirit against the Law. His entire argument throughout the epistle is to address the misuse of the Law as a means of justification. Paul is pro-Torah.
With ALL that Paul said about the law, I wouldn't call him pro-law, if that's what you're saying by the term "pro-Torah." He said that the law was good, but he also understood it's true purpose, and that purpose was not to give life.
In an earlier post I had commented that Romans 8:2 was referring to the law, and you had disagreed. Here are the verses.
Romans 8:1-3
Therefore, no condemnation now exists for those in Christ Jesus, because the Spirit’s law of life in Christ Jesus has set you free from the law of sin and of death. What the law could not do since it was limited by the flesh, God did.
I found other verses that support my position (meaning my position that the law of sin and death is the same as the law given through Moses); although, I'm more interested in speaking and understanding the truth than making myself appear right.
2 Corinthians 3:4-18
We have this kind of confidence toward God through Christ. It is not that we are competent in ourselves to consider anything as coming from ourselves, but our competence is from God. He has made us competent to be ministers of a new covenant, not of the letter, but of the Spirit. For the letter kills, but the Spirit produces life.
Now if the ministry of death, chiseled in letters on stones, came with glory, so that the Israelites were not able to look directly at Moses’ face because of the glory from his face — a fading glory — how will the ministry of the Spirit not be more glorious? For if the ministry of condemnation had glory, the ministry of righteousness overflows with even more glory. In fact, what had been glorious is not glorious now by comparison because of the glory that surpasses it. For if what was fading away was glorious, what endures will be even more glorious.
Therefore, having such a hope, we use great boldness. We are not like Moses, who used to put a veil over his face so that the Israelites could not stare at the end of what was fading away, but their minds were closed. For to this day, at the reading of the old covenant, the same veil remains; it is not lifted, because it is set aside only in Christ. Even to this day, whenever Moses is read, a veil lies over their hearts, but whenever a person turns to the Lord, the veil is removed. Now the Lord is the Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom. We all, with unveiled faces, are looking as in a mirror at the glory of the Lord and are being transformed into the same image from glory to glory; this is from the Lord who is the Spirit.
Look at what Paul is saying about the law here. He says that it "kills," that it's the "ministry of death" and the "ministry of condemnation."
This is the "law of sin and death" mentioned in Romans 8:2, but the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus has set us free from the law of sin and death! Where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom!!!
Here's the problem with a Christian keeping the law. A person can only have one focus. (That's why people shouldn't text and drive.:)) Either we focus on walking/living by the Spirit (things above), which gives life, or we focus our attention on living by the letter of the law (things on the earth), which kills and brings death and condemnation. We can't do both at the same time, and why would we focus on that which brings death? Of course, we are to set our minds on things above--that which brings life.
Colossians 3:2--
So if you have been raised with the Messiah, seek what is above, where the Messiah is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your minds on what is above, not on what is on the earth. For you have died, and your life is hidden with the Messiah in God. When the Messiah, who is your life, is revealed, then you also will be revealed with Him in glory.
This seems to be a point of confusion for many Christians--what to do with the law. I've been saved for over 40 years, and it's taken quite a few of those years to learn the walk of faith, and I'm still learning. God's grace through faith saves us and lifts us off the earthly plane of living according to the sinful flesh that tries to keep the law, but cannot, because the law was given to expose sin, not fix the sin problem. So, the law is not the remedy for the flesh (i.e. sin nature). Crucifixion is the only remedy! That's why Paul said that he had been crucified with Christ...
Galatians 2:19-20--
For through the law I have died to the law, so that I might live for God. I have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me. The life I now live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself for me. I do not set aside the grace of God, for if righteousness comes through the law, then Christ died for nothing.
Living on the faith plane is not accomplished through keeping the law in any way, but by living under the direction and unction of the Holy Spirit. I've learned to walk and live according to the Spirit by constantly communing with Him, meaning, I listen and allow Him to direct my steps.... So, instead of being directed by a set of rules, I'm directed by God's Spirit by grace though faith. Of course, the Spirit never directs me to sin, so I don't have to be mindful of the law. My eyes are on Him and my ears are attuned to His voice, and I submit myself to His authority over me. At least, that's the goal. The Amplified Classic version of the Bible says that the apostles were "filled with and controlled by the Holy Spirit." That's the Christian life!
I don't mean to sound like I'm perfect at this or that I've arrived. I'm not at all perfect in my walk of the Spirit! I fail in this walk of faith every day. I struggle with temptations of fear, doubt, and other wrong thoughts that work against faith. I started this life of faith over 40 years ago, and I endeavor to continue to live my life by grace through faith.