Spiritually discerned brother. By the Spirit. Comparing spiritual with spiritual. Revealed to little children, and hid from the wise and learned, so we must become as little children.
1Co 2:12-14
Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God.
Which things also we speak, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual.
But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned.
I can push back. The tendency is to pit Scripture [not to be taken too "literally"] against fellow brothers and sisters in Christ Jesus. The irony.
FOOLISH
This attitude/person is expressed by several OT terms.
"Fool," "foolish person" (BDB 17, KB 21) – cf. Job 5:2,3; Ps. 107:17; Prov. 1:7 (and many more); Isa. 19:11; 35:8; Jer. 4:22; Hosea 9:7
"Self-confident one" (BDB 493, KB 489) – cf. Ps. 49:10; 92:6; 94:8; Prov. 1:22,32 (many more); Eccl. 2:14-16; 5:1,3,4 (many more)
"Empty person" (BDB 614, KB 663) – cf. Deut. 32:6,21; 2 Sam. 3:33; 13:13; Job 2:10; 30:8; Ps. 14:1; 39:8; 53:1; 74:18,22; Prov. 17:7,21; 30:22; Jer. 17:11
"Thickheaded" (BDB 698, KB 754) – cf. Gen. 31:28; 1 Sam. 13:13; 2 Sam. 15:31; 24:10; 1 Chr. 21:8; 2 Chr. 16:9; Eccl. 2:19; 10:3,14; Isa. 44:25; Jer. 5:21
Jesus used three words (and their related forms) to describe foolish people.
aphrōn, Mark 7:22; Luke 11:40; 12:20
anoētos, Luke 24:25
mōros, Matt. 5:22; 7:26; 23:17,19; 25:3,8
The strongest statement by Jesus in regard to the use of this characterization of one person by another is in Matt. 5:22, where mōros reflects the Aramaic word raca, which means a person incapable of life.
This section is not dealing with what specific titles one can or cannot call another person, but with a supposed believer’s attitude toward others, especially covenant brothers.
The Greek term, mōros, translated "fool," was meant to reflect the Aramaic term raca. However, Jesus’ word play was not to the Greek word mōros, but the primarily Hebrew word mōreh, BDB 598, which meant "rebel against God" (cf. Num. 20:10; Deut. 21:18,20; see F. F. Bruce, Answers to Questions, p. 42). Jesus called the Pharisees by this very term in Matt. 23:17.
Not only our actions, but our motives, attitudes, and purposes determine sin against our fellow human. Murder, as far as God is concerned, can be a thought! Hatred of our brother or sister clearly shows that we do not know God (cf. 1 John. 2:9-11; 3:15, and 4:20). Socially speaking, a hateful thought is better than a death, but remember that this section of Scripture is meant to shatter all self-righteousness and pride in one’s own goodness.
Paul follows the OT and Jesus in using several terms to describe foolish people.
aphrōn, Rom. 2:20; 1 Cor. 15:36; 2 Cor. 11:1,16,17,19,21; 12:6,11; Eph. 5:17
anoētos ‒ Rom. 1:14,22; Gal. 3:1,3
mōros, 1 Cor. 1:20,25,27; 3:18; 4:10 and a related form in Rom. 1:22
People who claim to know God, but think and act in inappropriate ways, are often characterized as poor thinkers! Paul's sarcastic comments, so frequent in 1 and 2 Corinthians, reveal this type of person. They were so confident that they possessed knowledge that they could not see nor recognize true knowledge!
As to the one verse theology let's determine the context.
Wisdom from the Spirit
1Co 2:6 And wisdom we speak among the perfect, and wisdom not of this age, nor of the rulers of this age—of those becoming useless,
1Co 2:7 but we speak the hidden wisdom of God in a secret, that God foreordained before the ages to our glory,
1Co 2:8 which no one of the rulers of this age did know, for if they had known, the Lord of the glory they would not have crucified;
1Co 2:9 but, according as it hath been written, 'What eye did not see, and ear did not hear, and upon the heart of man came not up, what God did prepare for those loving Him—'
1Co 2:10 but to us did God reveal them through His Spirit, for the Spirit all things doth search, even the depths of God,
1Co 2:11 for who of men hath known the things of the man, except the spirit of the man that is in him? so also the things of God no one hath known, except the Spirit of God.
1Co 2:12 And we the spirit of the world did not receive, but the Spirit that is of God, that we may know the things conferred by God on us,
1Co 2:13 which things also we speak, not in words taught by human wisdom, but in those taught by the Holy Spirit, with spiritual things spiritual things comparing,
1Co 2:14 and the natural man doth not receive the things of the Spirit of God, for to him they are foolishness, and he is not able to know them , because spiritually they are discerned;
1Co 2:15 and he who is spiritual, doth discern indeed all things, and he himself is by no one discerned;
1Co 2:16 for who did know the mind of the Lord that he shall instruct Him? and we—we have the mind of Christ.
22:34 in the video clip.
Thank God for His Word and truth and the God-breathed Scriptures in the sphere of the Holy Spirit and not in fallible man.
You have a blessed day.
J.