Gosh John.
Don't give me more credit than I deserve!
You're writing a book about the translation?
Or about Augustine?
I think Augustine messed up early Christianity really good.
Reformed beliefs are credited to him.
What you state about the translation is very nuanced and I won't be able to comment at all.
I trust what you learned and wrote.
I just know that Jerome did not do a really good job of translating...
And Augustine didn't know Hebrew or Greek....and depended on Jerome's translation.
I'd say that even to this day, Romans 5 is not easily understood.
Have to leave for a while - when I come back I have to look up the exact verse...it might be 12...
through one man death came and so all men died.....
Actually I'm writing a lesson plan on how to go about the process of hermeneutics. Three in total. One is the book, one is lesson plan, and one is student guide. One chapter is dedicated to relying upon what we have in modern translations as being accurate. How and why we have translational errors like carpenter/tekton/laborer. How the accuracy we have today is nothing short of many miracles. Scriptures are indeed a miracle. Something God has worked at over the centuries to ensure we have them.
There are other books available for this but they aren't really consumable for your average person or they have massive logic errors in order to promote particular theologies of one particular denomination.
I'm heading into some of the most difficult sections (I thought) and that's the ones about "cutting straight" or "Rightly dividing" and how to go about it.
I'm dreading it. It's going to be long and torturous. The red ink from the editor is going to hurt my feelings and we are going to argue extensively. (There already is lots of red ink everywhere to where a person might think I wrote it that color.) Hopefully we can get everything said in a consumable fashion (easily understood) while being sufficiently complete.
I think I'll use Ephesians 5 as a backdrop to explain the depths of understanding for the very beginning. And then it's off to the rabbit holes from there.