Part of the confusion for why there are so many translations of the Bible comes from the fact that the Bible wasn’t originally written in English.
Instead, the original translations of the Bible was written in mostly Hebrew and Aramaic for the Old Testament, and koine Greek for the New Testament.
Above is a Bible translation chart that is a visual representation regarding the Bible translation spectrum.
To the left side of the chart, you’ll find the Bible translations that are translated as word-for-word translations.
To the right side of the chart, you’ll find the Bible translations that are translated as thought-for-thought translations.
Instead, the original translations of the Bible was written in mostly Hebrew and Aramaic for the Old Testament, and koine Greek for the New Testament.

Above is a Bible translation chart that is a visual representation regarding the Bible translation spectrum.
To the left side of the chart, you’ll find the Bible translations that are translated as word-for-word translations.
To the right side of the chart, you’ll find the Bible translations that are translated as thought-for-thought translations.