IMO Jesus revealed all this to us about Babylon the Great in the Revelation not so that we can identify another or identify others - but so that we can ensure that we ourselves will not be found naked in the day He comes as a thief. Our pointing a finger at someone else will have been a matter of judging our mother and our sisters if we ourselves are found naked in that day.
The relationship of a mother to her daughters is used metaphorically in scripture, for example, Paul taught us that New Jerusalem is OUR MOTHER (Galatians 4:26).
The Revelation tells us about a "city" which has sovereignty over the kings of the earth which is located on many waters which represent peoples, nations, tribes and tongues, who is THE MOTHER of harlots.
In the book of Revelation, only:-
(1) Jezebel of the church at Thyatira & her followers; as well as
(2) the kings of the earth; and
(3) the harlot
are said to commit fornication.
New Jerusalem
And one of the seven angels who had the seven vials full of the seven last plagues came to me and talked with me, saying, Come here, I will show you the bride, the Lamb's wife. (Revelation 21:9)
Babylon the Great
And one of the seven angels who had the seven vials came and talked with me, saying to me, Come here, I will show you the judgment of the great harlot sitting on many waters. (Revelation 17:1).
New Jerusalem is a city of gold, precious stones and pearls (Revelation 21:10-11 & 18-21).
The harlot is "..gilded with gold, precious stones and pearls, having a golden cup in her hand full of abominations and filthiness of her FORNICATION" (Revelation 17:4).
"Jesus Christ (is) the faithful Witness, the First-born from the dead and the Ruler of the kings of the earth." -- Revelation 1:5
"And the woman (harlot) which you saw is that great city, which reigns over the kings of the earth." -- Revelation 17:18
In the day that she is destroyed by the ten kings who will "hate her, make her desolate and naked, eat her flesh and burn her with fire." (Revelation 17:16), the kings of the earth who committed fornication with Babylon the Great will weep and wail over her demise (Revelation 18:9).
The biblical metaphor of a harlot
"'Observe - everyone who quotes proverbs will quote this proverb about you: "Like mother, like daughter."
You are the daughter of your mother, who detested her husband and her sons, and you are the sister of your sisters who detested their husbands and their sons.
Your older sister was Samaria, who lived north of you with her daughters, and your younger sister, who lived south of you, was Sodom with her daughters.
Observe - this was the iniquity of your sister Sodom; pride." -- Ezekiel 16:44-49.
"And I will judge you, as women that violate marriage bond and shed blood are judged;
they shall strip you also of your clothes, and shall take your fair jewels, and leave you naked and bare." -- Ezekiel 16:38-39
Compare the above with:
"And the ten horns which you saw upon the beast, these shall hate the whore, and shall make her desolate and naked, and shall eat her flesh, and burn her with fire." -- Revelation 17:16.
If THE MOTHER of harlots is the first of God's elect to be called a harlot, then all Christians who commit spiritual fornication are her daughters and her sisters, according to Ezekiel 16:
Ezekiel 16:52
"You also, which have judged your sisters, bear your own shame for your sins that you have committed more abominable than they: they are more righteous than you: yea, be you confounded also, and bear your shame, in that you have justified your sisters."
In Matthew 23:29-38 Jesus is castigating the scribes and Pharisees for the belief that they held in themselves, which belief had them telling themselves,
"If we had been in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets."
Therefore knowing that the ten kings of the Revelation will hate the harlot and cause her to become "desolate and naked", Jesus says to each one of us,
"I counsel you to buy from Me gold tried in the fire, so that you may be rich; and white clothing, so that you may be clothed, and so that the shame of your nakedness does not appear. And anoint your eyes with eye salve, so that you may see";
and
"Behold, I am coming as a thief. Blessed is the one who watches and keeps his garments, lest he walk naked and they see his shame." -- Revelation 3:18 & 16:15.
Matthew 23:29-38 shows us that God holds those who are supposed to be His elect equally responsible for the blood of all prophets and saints when they shed the blood of the innocent among His elect.
Revelation 17:6 ("Babylon the Great"):
"And I saw the woman drunk with the blood of the saints and with the blood of the martyrs of Jesus. And when I saw her, I marveled with a great marveling."
Pointing fingers at others, many Christians (rather conveniently) have made the assumption that because Jesus was speaking to the Jewish leaders in Matthew 23:29-38, "Babylon the Great" is therefore referring only to Jews.
Others point to the Roman Catholic Church.
But only God knows the heart, and spiritual adultery takes on many forms in which individuals worship God + other things, therefore the identity of Babylon the Great is a mystery to all except God.
All who point fingers at "someone else" in order to identify Babylon the Great forget the warning of Paul in Romans 11:21-22; the exhortation of Jesus to all Christians in Revelation 3:18; and the warning in Revelation 2:21-22 to Jezebel of the church at Thyatira, and those who commit (spiritual) fornication with her.
Ancient Babylon
“O you who live on many waters," -- Jeremiah 51:13.
Babylon the Great/ the harlot
“And he says to me,
The waters which you saw, where the harlot sits are peoples and multitudes and nations and tongues.” -- Revelation 17:15.
Babylon the Great is a universal body ("peoples and multitudes and nations and tongues"), symbolized by many waters. Another word for universal is catholic (which is why the Roman Catholic Church goes by that name) - but that does not mean scripture is identifying her as "the harlot". Only God, who alone knows the heart, knows who the harlot is - and there may be many individuals from many churches who are collectively "the harlot".
The wording of the prophecy regarding the judgment of Babylon the Great draws from the prophecies regarding the judgment of ancient Babylon, once again pointing to a multi-national or universal collective body of individual Christians seated on the seven-headed beast, who are or will be fornicating with the world, whose identity is a mystery to all except God, who alone knows the hearts of individuals:
Ancient Babylon: The type
Jeremiah 50:29
"Repay her according to her work; according to all that she has done, do to her.
Jeremiah 51:63-64
" And it shall be, when you have made an end of reading this book, you shall tie a stone to it and throw it into the middle of Euphrates. And you shall say, In this way shall Babylon sink, and shall not rise from the evil that I will bring on her."
COME OUT OF HER
Jeremiah 51:6-8 & 45
6 Flee out of Babylon
7 Babylon has been a golden cup in the LORD's hand, which made all the earth drunk.
8 Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed. Wail for her;.
Jesus revealed all this to us not so that we can identify another or identify others - but so that we can ensure that we ourselves will not be found naked in the day He comes as a thief. Our pointing a finger at someone else will have been a matter of judging our mother and our sisters if we ourselves are found naked in that day.
Last edited: